Fifth Sunday of Lent
March 13, 2016
John 8:1-11
“The woman replied, ‘No one, sir.’”
In time of Jesus, women were not
standing at the same level with men. Crudely speaking, women were considered to
be the property of men. Except for several outstanding female figures in the
Bible like Deborah, the judge, and Judith, the warrior, the ancient Jewish
women had to live under the patriarchal domination. The Bible is not loud at
the stories of abused and battered women, but we can safely assume that the
exploitations took place here and there.
Our today’s Gospel is rarely seen as the
story of woman being exploited by the some group of Jewish and religious male,
but this was what really happening. The Book of Leviticus has regulated that
both the male and female adulterers shall be put to death (Lev 20:10), but the
Pharisees only forcefully brought the woman. Their goal was crystal-clear: to
trap Jesus, and the rest were means to it, including if they had to use and
stone the woman. Here lies the fundamental reason why women always turn to be
victims of abuses and violence: the objectification and depersonalization of
women. The adulterous woman lost her personhood and became a tool of the
Pharisees in achieving their objective. I guess the same underlying motive
influence men of different generations. Heartless men change women into their
sex objects, cheap labors, or step stone to success.
Jesus got to stop this. Not only He need
to save the woman victim, but he had to challenge the corrupt mentality of male
abusive domination. He then wrote on the ground. Now, this has been subject of
debate and discussion for centuries, and nobody really knew what Jesus wrote.
My wild imagination would tell me that he wrote, “Guys, where is the adulterous man?” Jesus read their evil intention
not only to Him about to the lady. They were planning for the death for both
Jesus and the woman, and the Law says that the murderers and those who
pre-meditated on murder shall be put to the death (Lev 21:14). Surely, killing
is graver evil than adultery. When Jesus
said, “Let the one among you who is without sin be the first to
throw a stone at her,” Jesus exposed
their malicious motivation to kill Him and the woman. The scribes and the
Pharisees also deserved death and they should throw the stone to themselves.
Losing the battle, they left Jesus and the woman.
Yet, the story does not end there. Jesus
had one more mission. After being objectified and depersonalized by her sin and
the violent men, Jesus restored her dignity by giving back her voice. Jesus did
not unveil her name, but Jesus allowed her to speak for her own. She answered
Jesus, “No one, sir.” Indeed, no men
shall make her a mere object and no one shall degrade her anymore. She is the
beautiful daughter of God and she will remain to be so.
We are living two millennia after Jesus,
yet a lot of women still fall victim to this objectification and
depersonalization effort of the Evil one. As Jesus fought for the woman, we
shall to fight for the women around us. If Jesus was able to expose the subtle
form of woman’s exploitation, we shall too expose the various forms of abuses
around us. If Jesus restored the dignity of the woman, we shall too respect the
dignity of woman around us.
Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP
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