The Blood and Life

Solemnity of the Body and Blood of Christ

Luke 9:11-17

May 29, 2016

“His cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me (1 Cor 11:25).”

One of my personal ministries is to be a blood donor. If ever someone needs a blood transfusion, I do my best to donate my blood and if possible, visit the ailing person. In biology, we learn that blood is a crucial element of our body that transports nutrition and oxygen to various body parts and also fight the harmful elements inside our body. Thus, losing too much blood will bring us to critical condition even death. No wonder that blood is closely associated with life and I hope that a little blood I share, may save lives.

In time of Jesus, the understanding on blood is not actually far different from our contemporary time. The ancient Jews considered blood as the source of life, if not life itself. Perhaps, they were able to observe that many living things have blood running in their veins and if they were losing so much blood, it means a certain death. Since every living being comes from God, then blood, as the source of life, must be sacred and belong to God (cf. Deu 12:23). Therefore, shading a person’s blood is forbidden (Gen 9:6). Drinking blood of animal is also not allowed (Lev 7:27).But, the sacredness of blood is profoundly manifested at the Jewish rituals. 

Blood of an animal is important element of the sacrificial rituals in the Temple of Jerusalem. After the blood is separated from the body, it is poured out around the altar and being burned together with the flesh (cf. Lev 1). The burn sacrifice mainly serves two purposes: as thanksgiving and atonement for sin. Since blood and body are symbols of life and totality of a living creature, the best way to give thanks and atone for one’s mistake is to offer this life totally to God. The Israelites offered their best to God through the mediation of a sacrificial animal.

Unfortunately, blood of animal and even our blood is far from perfect. Thus, perfect thanksgiving and forgiveness is not possible. Yet, we are not hopeless since God provides an answer. He sent His only Son, Jesus Christ, and Jesus offered Himself as the sacrifice of the cross. He is the most pleasing thanksgiving and the perfect atonement for our sins. In his treatise of Corpus Christi, St. Thomas Aquinas wrote, “He offered His body to God the Father on the altar of the cross, as a sacrifice for our reconciliation. He shed His blood for our ransom and purification…” My blood may help saving a person who needs a transfusion, but Jesus’ blood saves the entire creations. 

As we drink His blood and eat His body in the Eucharist, our lives are caught in this beautiful offering and sacrifice of Christ. Now, in Christ, our lives are also offerings to God. Every sacrifice we make for God and for the good of others, however small it may be, will be pleasing to God and contribute in the salvation of the world. Our simple prayer may have a great impact for souls in purgatory. Our little contribution in Church may help greatly the parish priest and the poor. Even our daily waking up and works at the office may seem to be monotonous and fruitless, but they may help in building a just society. Our blood, our life is not perfect, but in Christ, it becomes precious. As a psalmist once sang, “From extortion and violence he frees them, for precious is their blood in his sight (Ps 72:14).

    

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

The Mystery of the Trinity, the Mystery of Love

The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity

May 22, 2016

John 16:12-15

“But when he comes, the Spirit of truth, he will guide you to all truth (Jn 16:13).”

The mystery of the Holy Trinity is the most foundational yet the most difficult teaching of the Catholic Church. The greatest minds in the Church, like St. Augustine of Hippo, St. Thomas Aquinas and Karl Rahner have attempted to fathom the mystery, but their explanations hit a giant wall. One day, when St. Augustine was strolling along the beach, meditating the mystery of the Holy Trinity, the holy bishop saw a young boy digging a hole on the sand. He came close and noticed that the boy was trying to move the sea water inside that small hole. St. Augustine then told the lad that what he did was futile. Then, suddenly the little boy replied, ‘It is the same thing, when you try to put the Trinity inside your small head.’

Yet, we must not be in despair. To get nearer to the Holy Trinity, we will see that the mystery of the Holy Trinity as the mystery of Love. The word mystery means something that we cannot fully comprehend, yet we know that the reality is so true and undeniable. Love is a mystery precisely because at times, we cannot really understand it, but we are sure that it is real and undeniable. As parents, we love our children, we take care of them, and want the best things for them, yet we do not understand why they do not appreciate us, and often become tough to love. A young man who falls in love with his girlfriend, often finds hard time to please his girl, but he knows that his love is true. Even, for a couple who have been in marriage for decades, sometimes, they still face a bumpy road and fail to understand each other, yet again, they never doubt their love for each other. 

The Trinity is love. Bishop Robert Baron of Los Angeles, explains that true love always involves the lover who loves, the beloved who receives the love, and the love itself that binds the lover and the beloved. In love, there is beautiful dynamic of the three loves. Love is one, yet it is three. The Father loves the Son totally, and the Son loves the Father radically, and the love that unites the Father and the Son is the Holy Spirit. No wonder, St. John would call God is love (1 John 4:6). Again, the real love is not about theory, but a life-transformation. We can discuss about Trinity for hours, yet it is useless if we fail to help a famish beggar who is in dire need of food. St. Thomas Aquinas has written very well of God. His treatise on Trinity remains foundational for theology students seek to understand better the mystery. Yet, at the end of his life, the Lord on the cross appeared to Thomas and asked what he would wish as a reward. Blessed Thomas humbly replied, “Nothing but You, Lord.” For Thomas, all what he wrote was just like a straw compare to the Love he personally encountered. 

Indeed, the most Holy Trinity is a utmost mystery that cannot be fully understood by our little and limited minds, but every time we care for others, help our friends, forgive our enemies and love truly, the Trinity lives and manifests in us.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

The Spirit Connects!

Pentecost Sunday

May 15, 2016

John 14:15-16,23-25

“They were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in different tongues, as the Spirit enabled them to proclaim (Acts 2:4).”

My first time to attend a Catholic Charismatic prayer meeting was around 10 years ago in Singapore. It was a gathering characterized by upbeat music and intensified prayers. As the prayer was getting intense, suddenly I witnessed some of participants began to experience kind of trance and utter unintelligible words. For a while I was dumbfounded, but soon realized that they may actually speak in tongue. This may refer to the one of the Holy Spirit’s charismatic gifts, described no less than St. Paul himself.  “For one who speaks in a tongue does not speak to human beings but to God, for no one listens; he utters mysteries in spirit (1 Cor 14:2)”

All the way, I thought that this speaking of tongue phenomenon was what took place on the Pentecost Sunday. When mother Mary and the disciples gathered fifty days after Jesus’ resurrection and the Holy Spirit started to descend upon them and filled them with His power. They began to speak in different languages. Yet, I was mistaken, they did not speak in tongue. The Holy Spirit bestowed on them a different kind of gift. That was the gift of understanding and language. The Apostles did speak different tongues but this gift empowered to communicate clearly the Gospel of Jesus Christ. People from different regions like Syria, Asia Minor (present-day Turkey), Arab peninsula, North Africa, even Europe, certainly speaking in multitude of languages, were able to comprehend the apostles who were native Palestinian. The Spirit enabled them to connect.

The gift of language speaks deeper reality about the Holy Spirit. He is the Spirit that unites us. He heals our brokenness and cures our tendency to be selfishly autonomous. In Pentecost, the Spirit undid the curse of the Tower of Babylon in Genesis 11. This is a symbolical story on human egocentric desire to usurp God, to be equal with God, by building a super-tall tower that can reach God with their own efforts and cunningness. Yet, human ambition and greed for power brought divisions and ruins to human race itself. Perhaps, one of the modern depictions of the Tower of Babel is the best-seller novel and most-anticipated TV series Game of Thrones. The novel smartly narrates how men’s unquenchable passion for the Iron Throne moves various characters in the novel to employ various cunning and dirty tricks to destroy their rivals. The seven Kingdoms, formerly united, divided, falls and they are at each others’ throats.

John Maxwell in his book, Everyone Communicates, Few Connects, argues that everything rises and falls on leadership, and yet, leadership is only possible with the leaders’ ability to connect with others. United States president Abraham Lincoln once also said, “If you would win a man to your cause, first convince him that you are his sincere friend.”  Yet, fundamental to a genuine connecting is all about others. It means setting aside our vain ambition and untamed desire to gain all the attention to ourselves and we make others, their concerns, their struggles as ours.

The Holy Spirit comes to bring us that original connection with God and each other. It is true that often we do not get always the ‘high feeling’ of indwelling of the Spirit, just like in the charismatic prayer meetings, but it does not mean the Holy Spirit is absent. In fact, most of the time, He is working in silence and ordinary ways. He is working when we become more persevering in the sufferings of life. He is working when we are more patient in loving people who often give us problems. He gave us little joy in small realization of various blessing we receive today. I believe fruitful and meaningful reading of this reflection is His work in us.

As we celebrate the Pentecost, we pray that we may continue to open ourselves to the grace of the Holy Spirit and allow Him to make our lives ever fruitful.   

 

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP