The Demand of Love

13^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

June 26, 2016

Luke 9:51-62

“Let the dead bury their dead (Luk 9:60).”

Following Jesus is difficult. In today’s Gospel, He demands that we let go three things. The first is our concern for our enemies. It seems easy to ignore those people whom we don’t like, but in reality, they consume our attention and energy. My friend shared to me how he was bullied at his officemates, and this drained so much of his productivity and focus in work. Often, like James and John, our anger moves to seek revenge and even violence. “Lord, do you want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them (the Samaritans who rejected them)?” Yet, Jesus reminds us to leave these behind.

The second thing is our pursuit for life security and comfort. Jesus put simply, “the Son of Man has nowhere to rest his head.” It is part of our nature to look for comfort and enjoyable life, often through seeking material possession. Our modern mentality also trains us to love work and compete for highest position and biggest success. When we work hard and achieve in various fields of our live, like in our career, even our service in the Church, this gives us immeasurable sense of fulfillment. Yet, Jesus also wants us to put this aside. 

Thirdly, and I believe most difficult for many of us, it is the family. When a follower wanted to bury his father, Jesus made a strong yet symbolic statement, “Let the dead bury the dead.” Being an Asian, particularly Indonesian, I have strong sense of family-orientation. In almost all major events of my life like graduation and solemn religious profession, my parents were proudly present. Though, it means they needed to fly to Manila and spent a lot of money. For my Filipino brothers in the community, it is unthinkable to totally detach from their families. Yet, even this most precious possession we have, Jesus wants us to set it aside.

It looks like that Jesus’ demand is not only difficult but also impossible. Why does it have to be like this? We read today’s Gospel closely, we realize that by this time, Jesus has fixed His course to Jerusalem. He knew well that nothing but failure, frustration and death awaited Him there. Yet, He still did this because He obeyed His Father’s radical demand. What is this demand of the Father? It is no other than the demand of love: “You shall love the Lord, your God, with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.” Jesus invites us to this radical reorientation of our love. When we love God, then the rest will fall into its proper place. 

When we see God first, we will try our best to love those who hate us because people unworthy of our love bear God’s image as well. When we seek God first, the material procession, successful career and life security are seen as blessing from God. Then, they are also blessing to share with others. When we love God first, our love for our family will be purified, as we will bring them to closer to God. 

A friend told me how his family is so dear to him. But, thing began to fall apart, as his younger brother was trapped into drug addiction. Initially, he did not like his brother to undergo rehabilitation and be separated from the family for indefinite time. But, after long prayer and discernment, he decided to bring his brother into a center of recovery. It was a painful decision, but his love for God has brought him into a bigger love for his brother. Now, he becomes even more pious as he attends mass every day for the recovery of his brother. 

To follow Jesus is difficult and demanding, but it is necessary as we expand our love for God and others.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

“Who Do You Say that I Am?”

12^th Sunday in The Ordinary Time

June 19, 2016

Luke 9:18-24

What will be your answer to Jesus' question “Who do you say that I am?” We may come up with multiple answers. He is my God, my savior, my friend or my brother. But, we seldom ask, "Do we really understand Jesus’ question? Do we get the right answer? Why is it that Peter would confess that Jesus is Christ of God in the first place?

Christ comes from a Greek ‘Christos’, meaning Messiah or the Anointed One. In the Old Testament, the Anointed One of God refers to the great kings of Israel like Saul and David. Less often, the anointed one applies to prophets and priests. They were called as such because they were anointed with the sacred oil before they assumed the important office. They are leaders of the people as well as God's representative. When God chose David to lead His People, He instructed Prophet Samuel to go to Bethlehem to house of Jesse and look for David. When the holy prophet found him, he anointed David with the sacred oil. The Spirit of the Lord then rushed and filled upon David (1 Sam 16:1-14). Under King David, Israel reached its pinnacle. Yet, after his demise, Israel's glory slowly fading and even disappeared altogether. Since then, the Israelites long for the coming of the Anointed One who will restore their glory.

Jesus definitely was aware that He is the Anointed One. In the beginning of his preaching ministry, Jesus went to the synagogue in Nazareth and proclaimed, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring glad tidings to the poor. (Luk 4:18).” Yet, Jesus avoided public proclamation that He is the Christ. He knew well that He would be misunderstood by the Jews. He never came as a political liberator nor a military chieftain. Thus, He waited until the best time arrived.

The time reached fulfillment when Peter was able to answer correctly. Tired of Roman oppressions, the entire Israel, including Peter, was impatient for the coming of the Messiah. When Jesus nodded that He is the Christ, Peter and other disciples would not have a second thought. They would follow their Messiah until the New Israel is born. For Peter, his answer is more than making a confession on Jesus’ identity, but promising firm allegiance to Jesus. Yet, again Jesus had to remind them of the false image of Messiah. He would be rejected, persecuted and even murdered. Following Him means also suffering the same fate as their Master.

When Jesus confronts us with this question “Who do you say that I am?” it is not about giving personal and favorite status of Jesus. Following Peter, our answer is fundamentally about radical commitment to Jesus. It means to follow Him for better or worse. It entails sufferings and cross. Even we may lose our life. We can easily and joyfully sing and praise Jesus in worship meetings, but do we get involved in dirty works of helping the poor? We are proud to have our wedding at the big Church with glamorous celebration, but are we patient enough to endure the trials of marriage life ‘until death do us part’? We are called Christian, because we bear Christ in us. But, do we live like Christ’s image in the world?

To answer rightly, we need to get the question correctly. Have we understood Jesus’ question “Who do you say that I am?” Have we dared to give the right answer? May St. Paul reminded us who we are, “I have been crucified with Christ; yet I live, no longer I, but Christ lives in me (Gal 2:19-20)”

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Jesus and the Women

 11^th Sunday in the Ordinary Time

June 12, 2016

Luke 7:36—8:3

“So I tell you, her many sins have been forgiven; hence, she has shown great love (Luk 7:47).”

Luke has a keen eye for the roles of woman in the life of Jesus and the Church. From the beginning of his Gospel to the end, he made sure that women have important role to play. Among the four Gospels, only Matthew and Luke wrote the infancy narrative. While Matthew had Joseph as the main character, Luke chose Mary as his protagonist. Thanks to Luke, we are able to mediate on the great stories of the Annunciation, the Visitation, and the Presentation. Due to Luke also, we may sing Mary’s Magnificat.

In today’s Gospel, Luke presented several women and their important contributions. The first is the unnamed yet repented woman. The woman stands as contrast to the male host, Simon the Pharisee. While Simon felt right and needed no repentance, the woman admitted her sins and asked Jesus’ forgiveness. Jesus presented the woman as good model for us, Christians. Often like Simon the Pharisee, we feel we are in no need of repentance because we are Church’s people. We go to the Church regularly and we are active in various ministries. We feel just right. But, we are forgetting the elementary truth that everyone is a sinner and in need of His mercy. St. Paul reminds us, “All have sinned and are deprived of the glory of God. 24 They are justified freely by his grace through the redemption in Christ Jesus, (Rom 3:23-24).”

When we remind ourselves that we are practically nothing without His love. Everything we are and have, are His gift, we cannot but be grateful. The woman showed a great love to Jesus, she receives forgiveness. We will love and serve the Lord because we are forgiven and loved. The repented woman remind us that humility and gratitude are the right dispositions to serve the Lord. it is not because we are good, capable, and talented.

After the story of the repented woman, Luke also mentioned several women: Mary of Magdalene, Joanna, Susanna and many others. All have something in common. They supported Jesus and His preaching ministry out of their own resources. Male disciples, like Peter, John and James have been always in the spotlight, but Luke gave us an idea that their ministry was practically impossible without the generous support of these woman. Our Church inherited an apostolic tradition. This means the apostles and their successors take the leadership helm. This means also our Catholic, Apostolic Church’s leadership is entrusted to men. Yet, we need to remember without the generosity of women, this Church will not operate well.

I myself have experienced this such generosity. I am part of the Lectors’ group of Sto. Domingo Parish in Metro Manila and many of its members are women. I am always amazed on how generous they are in their time and resources for the parish and ministry despite their problems and limitation. I am also member of the Dominican family, and our female counterpart has played indispensable role. Before he established the Order of Preachers, St. Dominic founded first the Dominican nuns in Prouille. One of the reasons is to spiritually support the rigorous preaching of the brothers. Up to this day, the Dominican sisters are in the forefront in supporting the brothers and the lay Dominicans. Certainly, my own mother has been generous in giving me to the Church. Without their generosity, I would have not been in my place now. Indeed, without women’s generosity, the Church would have not been in this place now.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP