Conquering Greed

18^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 31, 2016

Luke 12:13-21

“…is not rich in what matters to God (Luk 12:21).”

Greed is one of the most sickening sins. It can plague practically anyone, rich and poor, young and old, lay people and even the leaders of the Church. Greed as the inordinate desire for wealth or money. Greed breeds corruption, stealing, cheating and violence. Greed produces injustice and poverty. And injustice and poverty cause nothing but suffering of countless people and permanent destruction to our mother earth.

Sometimes, we can easily accuse some persons in government and in business world as the greedy ones. Indeed, with their positions of power and intellectual capacity, they can suck a massive amount of money just for themselves. Instead using the money of the tax payers for building up the nations, the big portion of it goes to their individual pockets. But, we need to remember that greed does not only affect the affluent, but also the poor.

Movie Slumdog Millionaire (2008) tells us a story of Salim and Jamal Malik who are victims of this injustice and greed. After the killing of their mother because of religious hatred in slam area in India, they were forced to stay in a sanitary landfill. Then, they were adopted by ‘professional beggars’ syndicate. One particular scene that reveals the gruesome manifestation of greed is one little boy with sweet voice, Arwind, was blinded. Jamal later remarks, “Blind singers earn double.” The worst part of the movie is that the movie is not totally fiction, but many events are true to life.

Greed is even more sickening because it is not only about wealth or material possession. It is a vice that consumes our identity as human person, created as the image of God, with the capacity to love and share. In the parable of the rich fool, we discover the rich man only cares for himself, his harvest, his possessions, his life and his future. There is no place for other people, let alone God in his heart. Greed destroys our humanity to its core. We cling to our lives and our possession, and fail to see that all we have is blessings to share. 

Just few days ago, Fr. Jacques Hamel was murdered inside the Church by the armed terrorists. The church Saint Etienne-du-Rouvray in Northern French was stormed during the morning mass. He and a mass-goer finally died after their throats were slit. While the world was shocked by this heinous cowardly act, we are once again invited to examine the life of this simple priest who gave his very life to the end. We may believe that life is stripped of him, but we forgot that actually he had given his life even before the day of his martyrdom. He lived a simple life and at age of 84, and he remained faithful to celebrate the sacraments and serve the people all the day of his life. He gave his life for God and the Church. His death is no longer loss but a moment of confirmation of his generosity that inspires the world. As St. Tertulian once said, the blood of the martyrs is the seed of Christians.

This utter generosity is a reflection of our deepest calling as human person, created in the image of God. And only in this true charity and abundant generosity, we may fight the greed that plague our souls.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Prayer to Our Father

17^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 24, 2016

Luke 11:1-13

“Father, hallowed be your name, your kingdom come.  Give us each day our daily bread (Luk 11:2-3)”

When we begin to pray, we acknowledge the presence of God. Not only that, we also recognize that we are dependent on Him. No wonder that the most basic and common prayer is a prayer of petition. We pray to ask favor from God. We beg for good health, success in career, passing examination, protection from dangers, and more. Several times, I wrote that God is not a spiritual ATM and that our prayer is an ATM card. After ‘inserting our prayer’ and ‘inputting a correct amount of request’, God will produce what we wish. But, I have realized that every morning, when I pray before the Blessed Sacrament and the image of our Lady of La Naval de Manila, my prayer is a prayer of petition. I ask God for so many things, for good breakfast, for easy quiz, sometimes for suspension of classes. Certainly, I also pray for people I love and people I promised to pray for. 

In today’s Gospel, Jesus taught the disciples how to pray. He taught them the most beautiful prayer, the 'Our Father’. Though Luke’s version is shorter than Matthew’s version, both contain the same basic attitude. This is the prayer of petition. We ask that His Kingdom come. We ask for our daily bread. We ask for forgiveness and deliverance from evil. We ask God for the most essential needs in our daily life.

Jesus did not only teach us to pray humbly, but also to pray confidently. We pray confidently because Jesus introduced us to a God who is a caring and loving Father. I am aware that not every one of us has a very pleasant experience with our own fathers. Some, just like myself, are fortunate to have dependable fathers. But, others have to deal with abusive and violent fathers. Others have no idea who their fathers are. Thus, Jesus assured us that Our Father in heaven is the most caring, most loving and best father of all. “What father among you would hand his son a snake when he asks for a fish? Or hand him a scorpion when he asks for an egg? If you then, who are wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will the Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him? (Luk 11:11-13)”

Sometimes, we wonder why God does not answer our prayer of petition. This is precisely because God is our Father. He knows what best for us, and sometimes, what we want is not really the best for us. There is something better in store for us. He always answers our prayers, but often, we do not listen to His answer. 

The highest form of prayer in the Catholic tradition is the Holy Eucharist. By its name, Eucharist means thanksgiving (from Greek ‘eucharistein’, to give thanks), yet it is also true that Eucharist is a prayer of petition. In fact, in the Eucharist, we ask God for something we need most, our salvation and the salvation of the world. In order to achieve this, we offer the most pleasing sacrifice, Jesus Christ Himself to the Father, the source of salvation. The heavenly Father could not resist this most perfect offering. God then abundantly showers us with His grace. Our salvation is hinged in prayer.

We pray because this is who we are. We are nothing apart from God. We are dependent on God. We kneel and humble ourselves before Him. Yet, we pray because we are confident that He will listen to our prayer. We are assured that God will take care of us. We pray because God is our Father.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP

Introvert or Extrovert?

16^th Sunday in Ordinary Time

July 17, 2016

Luke 10:38-42

“There is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part and it will not be taken from her (Luk 10:42).”

Few weeks ago, I participated in a seminar-workshop on personality recognition and development. The activity was organized by the ministry of Lectors of Santo Domingo Parish and facilitated by seasoned speaker Sr. Leticia Garcia, DC. As I expected, the test result told me that I was dominantly introvert, meaning I was silent and more reserved guy. I found strength in solitude. I shared this treats with many of the participants. Yet, not few were actually our opposite. They were extrovert, meaning they were people-oriented and action-driven. They were recharged in interaction with others. Sr. Garcia made a point that the difference must not bring us into animosity. When properly developed, our personalities shall complete each other and contribute in the service of God. 

Reading today’s Gospel, we encounter two lovely protagonists, Martha and Mary. Doubtless, Martha was dominantly extrovert. She did all the chores. She was very mobile and action-driven. In fact, she did all talk. Mary, meanwhile, was predominantly introvert. She did nothing but listened to Jesus. She was not even moving at the foot of Jesus. No single word was uttered from her mouth. 

In the story, when Martha complained to Jesus about her sister’s inactivity, Jesus defended Mary. It seems that Jesus was favoring Mary over Martha. Does it mean that Jesus preferred introvert people than extrovert one? Not really. Looking deeper into the life of Jesus, we may justifiably say that Jesus himself was predominantly extrovert. He was action-oriented, He did a lot of things: healing, exorcising, feeding, doing miracles, and teaching. He involved in people’s lives. He attended many parties, and even accused as a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners (Mat 11:19)!

So, why is it that Jesus said to Martha, “There is need of only one thing. Mary has chosen the better part (Luk 10:42)?” I believe Jesus was not playing favoritism. Rather, Jesus intended to remind Martha that she has missed the point of serving. Not that being extrovert and energetic were wrong, but she began to compare herself with her sister. Worse, she imposed her way as the best option to serve the Lord. As she was immersed in herself, Martha was losing Jesus. 

Mary chose a better part because she allowed Martha to be Martha, and to serve Jesus through her unique personalities. She did not complain when Martha did something different from her, because her focus was on Jesus not herself. Mary refused the temptation to make herself as the center of activities and life, create a little god out of herself. Thus, not only she allowed Martha to be Martha, she allowed Jesus to be God. This is the best part.

Every one of us, with our different unique personalities and talents, are called to become Jesus’s disciple, and to contribute in building His Church. The Church needs both the introvert and the extrovert. In fact, when we are working together, we may contribute even significantly larger than our individual contribution. Some of my brothers in the community are truly outgoing and enjoy to do missions and preaching in many places. I admit I have to exert extra effort to go out seminary, and a lot easier for me to spend hours reading and writing. We then work together as I provide them with preaching modules and my friends do the actual preaching.

The danger is when we only think that our ways are the only way and begin to complain about those who are different from us. We no longer think of Christ, but ourselves, and make ourselves as little gods. We pray that we may choose the better part as we work together to serve God and in our works and lives, God is truly glorified.

Br. Valentinus Bayuhadi Ruseno, OP